MultiMachineVagrantPuppetJenkinsNexus
Multimachine Vagrant boxes with 1 Puppet Server, 1 Puppet Client, and 1 Jenkins/Nexus VM to deploy Tomcat via Puppet
Vagrant Setup
Add initial box
drew@drew-8570w:~$ vagrant box add liatrio/jenkinsnexus
==> box: Loading metadata for box 'liatrio/jenkinsnexus'
box: URL: https://atlas.hashicorp.com/liatrio/jenkinsnexus
==> box: Adding box 'liatrio/jenkinsnexus' (v0.0.1) for provider: virtualbox
box: Downloading: https://atlas.hashicorp.com/liatrio/boxes/jenkinsnexus/versions/0.0.1/providers/virtualbox.box
==> box: Successfully added box 'liatrio/jenkinsnexus' (v0.0.1) for 'virtualbox'!
Initialize box
Builds the ~/Vagrant files
$ vagrant init liatrio/jenkinsnexus
Forward ports
drew@drew-8570w:~$ diff Vagrantfile Vagrantfile.orig
26,27d25
< config.vm.network "forwarded_port", guest: 8080, host: 18080
< config.vm.network "forwarded_port", guest: 8081, host: 18080
Validate ssh keys
$ ssh vagrant@localhost -p 2222 -i ~/.vagrant.d/boxes/liatrio-VAGRANTSLASH-jenkinsnexus/0.0.1/virtualbox/vagrant_private_key
Multi machine vagrant with a private and a nat NIC Vagrantfile
I used the above jenkins nexus box and repackaged it as drew-jenkinsnexus. The puppetmaster and puppetclient boxes were adapted from vagrant public pozgo/centos7 (virtualbox, 2016.02.05) and have puppet server and client configured. Their puppet runs use the modules puppetlabs/tomcat and an something/epel to deploy tomcat with a WAR of spring-samples/petclinic from a Nexus artifact built my Jenkins.
drew@drew-8570w:~$ cat Vagrantfile
Vagrant.configure("2") do |config|
config.vm.define "jenkinsnexus" do |jenknex|
jenknex.vm.box = "drew-jenkinsnexus"
jenknex.vm.hostname = 'jenkinsnexus.xyz.local'
jenknex.vm.box_url = "~/drew-jenkinsnexus.box"
jenknex.vm.network :private_network, ip: "192.168.100.20"
jenknex.vm.network :forwarded_port, guest: 22, host: 2220, id: "ssh"
jenknex.vm.network :forwarded_port, guest: 8080, host: 18080
jenknex.vm.network :forwarded_port, guest: 8081, host: 18081
jenknex.vm.provider :virtualbox do |v|
v.customize ["modifyvm", :id, "--natdnshostresolver1", "on"]
v.customize ["modifyvm", :id, "--cpus", 4]
v.customize ["modifyvm", :id, "--memory", 4096]
v.customize ["modifyvm", :id, "--name", "drew-jenkinsnexus"]
end
end
config.vm.define "puppetmaster" do |master|
master.vm.box = "puppetmaster"
master.vm.hostname = 'puppetmaster.xyz.local'
master.vm.box_url = "~/puppetmaster.box"
master.vm.network :private_network, ip: "192.168.100.30"
master.vm.network :forwarded_port, guest: 22, host: 2230, id: "ssh"
master.vm.provider :virtualbox do |v|
v.customize ["modifyvm", :id, "--natdnshostresolver1", "on"]
v.customize ["modifyvm", :id, "--cpus", 2]
v.customize ["modifyvm", :id, "--memory", 4096]
v.customize ["modifyvm", :id, "--name", "puppetmaster"]
end
end
config.vm.define "puppetclient" do |client|
client.vm.box = "puppetclient"
client.vm.hostname = 'puppetclient.xyz.local'
client.vm.box_url = "~/puppetclient.box"
client.vm.network :private_network, ip: "192.168.100.31"
client.vm.network :forwarded_port, guest: 22, host: 2231, id: "ssh"
client.vm.network :forwarded_port, guest: 8080, host: 8080, id: "http"
client.vm.provider :virtualbox do |v|
v.customize ["modifyvm", :id, "--natdnshostresolver1", "on"]
v.customize ["modifyvm", :id, "--cpus", 2]
v.customize ["modifyvm", :id, "--memory", 2048]
v.customize ["modifyvm", :id, "--name", "puppetclient"]
end
end
end
Sample multi machine vagrant up
Sample successful `vagrant up` output from only having the drew-jenkinsnexus.box, puppetclient.box, puppetmaster.box, and Vagrantfile.
drew@drew-8570w:~$ vagrant up
Bringing machine 'jenkinsnexus' up with 'virtualbox' provider...
Bringing machine 'puppetmaster' up with 'virtualbox' provider...
Bringing machine 'puppetclient' up with 'virtualbox' provider...
==> jenkinsnexus: Box 'drew-jenkinsnexus' could not be found. Attempting to find and install...
jenkinsnexus: Box Provider: virtualbox
jenkinsnexus: Box Version: >= 0
==> jenkinsnexus: Box file was not detected as metadata. Adding it directly...
==> jenkinsnexus: Adding box 'drew-jenkinsnexus' (v0) for provider: virtualbox
jenkinsnexus: Unpacking necessary files from: file:///home/drew/drew-jenkinsnexus.box
jenkinsnexus: Progress: 51% (Rate: 1580M/s, Estimated time remaining: 0:00:0==> jenkinsnexus: Successfully added box 'drew-jenkinsnexus' (v0) for 'virtualbox'!
==> jenkinsnexus: Importing base box 'drew-jenkinsnexus'...
==> jenkinsnexus: Matching MAC address for NAT networking...
==> jenkinsnexus: Setting the name of the VM: drew_jenkinsnexus_1455246067848_9962
==> jenkinsnexus: Clearing any syntaxhighlightviously set network interfaces...
==> jenkinsnexus: syntaxhighlightparing network interfaces based on configuration...
jenkinsnexus: Adapter 1: nat
jenkinsnexus: Adapter 2: hostonly
==> jenkinsnexus: Forwarding ports...
jenkinsnexus: 22 (guest) => 2220 (host) (adapter 1)
jenkinsnexus: 8080 (guest) => 18080 (host) (adapter 1)
jenkinsnexus: 8081 (guest) => 18081 (host) (adapter 1)
==> jenkinsnexus: Running 'syntaxhighlight-boot' VM customizations...
==> jenkinsnexus: Booting VM...
==> jenkinsnexus: Waiting for machine to boot. This may take a few minutes...
jenkinsnexus: SSH address: 127.0.0.1:2220
jenkinsnexus: SSH username: vagrant
jenkinsnexus: SSH auth method: private key
jenkinsnexus: Warning: Remote connection disconnect. Retrying...
==> jenkinsnexus: Machine booted and ready!
==> jenkinsnexus: Checking for guest additions in VM...
==> jenkinsnexus: Setting hostname...
==> jenkinsnexus: Configuring and enabling network interfaces...
==> jenkinsnexus: Mounting shared folders...
jenkinsnexus: /vagrant => /home/drew
==> puppetmaster: Box 'puppetmaster' could not be found. Attempting to find and install...
puppetmaster: Box Provider: virtualbox
puppetmaster: Box Version: >= 0
==> puppetmaster: Box file was not detected as metadata. Adding it directly...
==> puppetmaster: Adding box 'puppetmaster' (v0) for provider: virtualbox
puppetmaster: Unpacking necessary files from: file:///home/drew/puppetmaster.box
==> puppetmaster: Successfully added box 'puppetmaster' (v0) for 'virtualbox'!
==> puppetmaster: Importing base box 'puppetmaster'...
==> puppetmaster: Matching MAC address for NAT networking...
==> puppetmaster: Setting the name of the VM: drew_puppetmaster_1455246121351_2019
==> puppetmaster: Clearing any syntaxhighlightviously set network interfaces...
==> puppetmaster: syntaxhighlightparing network interfaces based on configuration...
puppetmaster: Adapter 1: nat
puppetmaster: Adapter 2: hostonly
==> puppetmaster: Forwarding ports...
puppetmaster: 22 (guest) => 2230 (host) (adapter 1)
==> puppetmaster: Running 'syntaxhighlight-boot' VM customizations...
==> puppetmaster: Booting VM...
==> puppetmaster: Waiting for machine to boot. This may take a few minutes...
puppetmaster: SSH address: 127.0.0.1:2230
puppetmaster: SSH username: vagrant
puppetmaster: SSH auth method: private key
puppetmaster: Warning: Remote connection disconnect. Retrying...
puppetmaster:
puppetmaster: Vagrant insecure key detected. Vagrant will automatically replace
puppetmaster: this with a newly generated keypair for better security.
puppetmaster:
puppetmaster: Inserting generated public key within guest...
puppetmaster: Removing insecure key from the guest if it's syntaxhighlightsent...
puppetmaster: Key inserted! Disconnecting and reconnecting using new SSH key...
==> puppetmaster: Machine booted and ready!
==> puppetmaster: Checking for guest additions in VM...
==> puppetmaster: Setting hostname...
==> puppetmaster: Configuring and enabling network interfaces...
==> puppetmaster: Mounting shared folders...
puppetmaster: /vagrant => /home/drew
==> puppetclient: Box 'puppetclient' could not be found. Attempting to find and install...
puppetclient: Box Provider: virtualbox
puppetclient: Box Version: >= 0
==> puppetclient: Box file was not detected as metadata. Adding it directly...
==> puppetclient: Adding box 'puppetclient' (v0) for provider: virtualbox
puppetclient: Unpacking necessary files from: file:///home/drew/puppetclient.box
puppetclient: Progress: 29% (Rate: 1245M/s, Estimated time remaining: --:--:==> puppetclient: Successfully added box 'puppetclient' (v0) for 'virtualbox'!
==> puppetclient: Importing base box 'puppetclient'...
==> puppetclient: Matching MAC address for NAT networking...
==> puppetclient: Setting the name of the VM: drew_puppetclient_1455246176072_64531
==> puppetclient: Clearing any syntaxhighlightviously set network interfaces...
==> puppetclient: syntaxhighlightparing network interfaces based on configuration...
puppetclient: Adapter 1: nat
puppetclient: Adapter 2: hostonly
==> puppetclient: Forwarding ports...
puppetclient: 22 (guest) => 2231 (host) (adapter 1)
puppetclient: 8080 (guest) => 8080 (host) (adapter 1)
==> puppetclient: Running 'syntaxhighlight-boot' VM customizations...
==> puppetclient: Booting VM...
==> puppetclient: Waiting for machine to boot. This may take a few minutes...
puppetclient: SSH address: 127.0.0.1:2231
puppetclient: SSH username: vagrant
puppetclient: SSH auth method: private key
puppetclient: Warning: Remote connection disconnect. Retrying...
puppetclient:
puppetclient: Vagrant insecure key detected. Vagrant will automatically replace
puppetclient: this with a newly generated keypair for better security.
puppetclient:
puppetclient: Inserting generated public key within guest...
puppetclient: Removing insecure key from the guest if it's syntaxhighlightsent...
puppetclient: Key inserted! Disconnecting and reconnecting using new SSH key...
==> puppetclient: Machine booted and ready!
==> puppetclient: Checking for guest additions in VM...
==> puppetclient: Setting hostname...
==> puppetclient: Configuring and enabling network interfaces...
==> puppetclient: Mounting shared folders...
puppetclient: /vagrant => /home/drew
Setup Jenkins
> Install GitHub Plugin
> Credentials > Global Credentials > added my github key
> Manage > Plugins > Installed GitHub Plugin
> petclinic-simple-auto-1 > Configure >
> GitHub Project > https URL of my forked spring-petclinic
> Git > [email protected]:spring-projects/spring-petclinic.git > Credentials > drewderivative
> Build when a change is pushed to GitHub
Setup Nexus
http://localhost:18081/nexus/
admin :: admin123
* http://localhost:18081/nexus/content/repositories/releases/
Setup Puppetserver
# yum -y install chrony; systemctl start chronyd
# firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-port=8140/tcp
# firewall-cmd --reload
# sudo rpm -ivh https://yum.puppetlabs.com/puppetlabs-release-el-7.noarch.rpm
# sudo yum install puppetserver
# sudo puppet master --verbose --no-daemonize
^C after its successful or it will run forever.
/etc/puppet/puppet.conf
[main]
certname = puppetmaster.xyz.local
servername = puppetmaster.xyz.local
logdir = /var/log/puppet
rundir = /var/run/puppet
[master]
certname = puppetmaster.xyz.local
dns_alt_names = puppetmaster,puppetmaster.xyz.local
autosign = true
[agent]
classfile = $vardir/classes.txt
localconfig = $vardir/localconfig
Enable/Start Puppetserver
sudo ssystemctl enable puppetserver; sudo systemctl start puppetserver
Client puppet.conf
[root@puppetclient ~]# grep -vE '^($| #)' /etc/puppet/puppet.conf
[main]
logdir = /var/log/puppet
rundir = /var/run/puppet
ssldir = $vardir/ssl
[agent]
classfile = $vardir/classes.txt
localconfig = $vardir/localconfig
ca_server = puppetmaster.xyz.local
server = puppetmaster.xyz.local
runinterval = 600
Configure site.pp and node.pp
[root@puppetmaster ~]# cat /etc/puppet/manifests/site.pp
import 'nodes.pp'
$puppetmaster = 'puppetmaster.xyz.local'
- Note - Usually install modules first then adapt nodes.pp
[vagrant@puppetmaster ~]$ cat /etc/puppet/manifests/nodes.pp
node 'puppetclient.xyz.local' {
include motd
class { 'epel': }->
tomcat::instance{ 'default':
package_name => 'tomcat',
}
class { 'tomcat':
install_from_source => false,
}
tomcat::service { 'default':
use_jsvc => false,
use_init => true,
service_name => 'tomcat',
}
tomcat::war { 'spring-petclinic.war':
catalina_base => '/usr/share/tomcat',
war_source => 'http://192.168.100.20:8081/nexus/content/repositories/snapshots/org/springframework/samples/spring-petclinic/4.2.4-SNAPSHOT/spring-petclinic-4.2.4-20160211.001608-8.war',
}
}
Add puppet modules
Motd
Used simple puppetlabs/motd to ensure puppet runs were working. Added to node.pp `import motd`.
[root@puppetmaster manifests]# puppet module install puppetlabs/motd
EPEL
[root@puppetmaster manifests]# puppet module install stahnma-epel
Notice: syntaxhighlightparing to install into /etc/puppet/modules ...
Notice: Downloading from https://forgeapi.puppetlabs.com ...
Notice: Installing -- do not interrupt ...
/etc/puppet/modules
└─┬ stahnma-epel (v1.2.2)
└── puppetlabs-stdlib (v4.11.0)
Tomcat
[root@puppetmaster ~]# puppet module install puppetlabs-tomcat
Notice: syntaxhighlightparing to install into /etc/puppet/modules ...
Notice: Downloading from https://forgeapi.puppetlabs.com ...
Notice: Installing -- do not interrupt ...
/etc/puppet/modules
└─┬ puppetlabs-tomcat (v1.4.1)
├── nanliu-staging (v1.0.3)
├── puppetlabs-concat (v1.2.5)
└── puppetlabs-stdlib (v4.11.0)
[root@puppetmaster ~]# firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-port=8080/tcp
[root@puppetmaster ~]# firewall-cmd --reload
[root@puppetmaster ~]# sudo yum -y install tomcat-webapps tomcat-admin-webapps
http://localhost:8080/spring-petclinic/
petclinic pom.xml for nexus
/var/lib/jenkins/jobs/petclinic-simple-auto-1/workspace/pom.xml
..
..
</profiles>
<distributionManagement>
<snapshotRepository>
<id>deployment</id>
<url>http://localhost:8081/nexus/content/repositories/snapshots</url>
</snapshotRepository>
<repository>
<id>deployment</id>
<url>http://localhost:8081/nexus/content/repositories/releases/</url>
</repository>
</distributionManagement>
<url>demopetclinic</url>
</project>
petclinic pom.xml for archiva
<distributionManagement>
<snapshotRepository>
<id>deploy</id>
<url>http://192.168.100.30:8080/repository/internal/</url>
</snapshotRepository>
<repository>
<id>snapshots</id>
<url>http://192.168.100.30:8080/repository/snapshots/</url>
</repository>
</distributionManagement>
or
<distributionManagement>
<repository>
<id>repository-1</id>
<url>http://localhost:8081/repository/internal/</url>
<releases>
<enabled>true</enabled>
</releases>
<snapshots>
<enabled>true</enabled>
</snapshots>
</repository>
</distributionManagement>
~/.m2/settings.xml
[vagrant@localhost conf]$ cat /var/lib/jenkins/.m2/settings.xml
<settings>
<mirrors>
<mirror>
<id>archiva.default</id>
<name>Proxy Cache - Internal Repository</name>
<url>http://192.168.100.30:8080/repository/internal</url>
<mirrorOf>*</mirrorOf>
</mirror>
</mirrors>
<servers>
<server>
<id>deployment</id>
<username>deploy</username>
<password>deploy1</password>
</server>
<server>
<id>snapshots</id>
<username>snapshots</username>
<password>snapshots1</password>
</server>
</servers>
</settings>
To-do
configure pom.xml to use Nexus artifacts instead of maven central